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Power in milliwatts

100

dBm to mW Converter

Radio, Wi-Fi and network gear often lists power in dBm, a logarithmic scale. Enter the figure to see the same power in milliwatts, a plain amount you can compare.

How it works

Power in milliwatts is 10 raised to the power of the dBm figure divided by 10. So 0 dBm is 1 mW, 10 dBm is 10 mW, and 20 dBm is 100 mW.

Because the scale is logarithmic, adding 3 dBm roughly doubles the power and subtracting 3 dBm roughly halves it. Negative dBm values give small fractions of a milliwatt.

Worked example

A level of 20 dBm works out to 100 milliwatts, the same power written on a straight scale.

Questions

What is dBm?

dBm is decibels relative to one milliwatt. It is a logarithmic scale, so a change of 10 dBm always means ten times the power, at any level.

Why is the answer so small for negative numbers?

A negative dBm figure means less than one milliwatt. Every 10 dB down divides the power by ten, so -30 dBm is 0.001 mW.

Can I convert milliwatts back to dBm?

Yes, with a formula. Take 10 times the base-10 logarithm of the milliwatt figure. This page only converts in the direction shown.

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