Handeware
Outdoors and sports

Estimated air temperature at the top

52.2 °F

Temperature at Elevation Calculator

Estimate how much cooler the air gets as you climb. Enter the temperature where you start and how far up you are going, and the estimate follows.

How it works

Air usually cools by about 6.5 degrees Celsius for every kilometre of height, roughly 3.6 degrees Fahrenheit for every 1,000 feet. That is the standard rate used in textbook models of the atmosphere, and the calculator subtracts it for your height gain.

Real weather differs. Wind, cloud, sun on rock and the time of day can move the figure a lot, so this shows a typical drop, not a forecast for the top of a particular peak.

Worked example

Starting at 70 °F, a climb of 5,000 ft gives an air temperature near 52.2 °F at the top, on the typical drop.

Questions

Is this a weather forecast?

No. It is a standard rule of thumb for how air cools with height. Check the forecast for your area for the weather itself.

Why is it colder higher up, even in summer?

Air higher up is thinner, so it expands as it rises, and that expansion cools it. The same drop happens on any climb, whatever the season.

Does wind chill count?

No. Wind makes the air feel colder on the skin, but this shows only the air temperature, not how it feels.

More like this

All Outdoors and sports calculators