Handeware
Math

Percent change

30
Difference
15

Percent Change Calculator

Percent change shows how much a number went up or down, as a share of where it started. Enter the old value and the new value to see it.

How it works

Subtract the old value from the new value, divide by the old value, then multiply by 100. A positive answer means the number rose, and a negative answer means it fell.

The old value cannot be zero, because nothing can be divided by zero.

Worked example

Going from 50 to 65 is a change of 30 percent.

Questions

How is percent change different from percentage points?

Percent change compares a new value to the old one as a share of it. Percentage points are simple differences between two percentages, so a move from 10 percent to 12 percent is 2 points but about a 20 percent change.

Can the answer be more than 100 percent?

Yes. If the new value is more than double the old one, the change is over 100 percent.

Why does a 50 percent drop need a 100 percent rise to recover?

Half of the number is gone, so getting back to the start means doubling what is left. The percent is bigger on the way back because the starting base is smaller.

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